Best Things to Do in York: History, Vikings & Chocolate

Last Updated:
Why Visit York?
York isn’t just any city—it’s a time capsule. Walk its cobbled streets and you’ll pass Roman walls, medieval churches, and crooked Tudor buildings, all within a stone’s throw of a trendy café or world-class museum. Add in boat rides on the River Ouse, ancient chocolate factories, and a famously haunted history, and it’s no wonder York is one of the UK’s most-loved city breaks.
And it doesn’t stop at the city walls. York is perfectly positioned for fantastic day trips—from stately homes and scenic moors to charming coastal towns and UNESCO-listed cathedrals. In this guide, we’ll cover the very best things to do in York, where to stay, and the top places to explore nearby.
One of the best ways to experience almost everything in this article (and that York has to offer) is with a York City Pass - This gives you access to almost any attraction you could want to visit (from the Minster, to the chocolate story).
Top Tourist Attractions in York
York Minster

You can’t visit York without stepping inside York Minster—it’s the jewel of the city’s skyline and one of the largest cathedrals in Europe. Construction began in 1220 and took over 250 years, so it’s safe to say they took their time. Inside, you’ll find intricate carvings, the largest expanse of medieval stained glass in the world, and the stunning Chapter House with its unique octagonal ceiling.
For those who like a challenge (and a workout), climb the 275 steps of the Central Tower to experience sweeping views across the rooftops of York and far beyond on a clear day. Don’t miss the Undercroft Museum, which showcases Roman and medieval artefacts discovered beneath the Minster itself. The Minster isn't free to enter but is accessible with the York City Pass. If you'd prefer a private tour of the minster, these are also available.
The Shambles

The Shambles is a historic street featuring overhanging timber-framed buildings from the 14th century. It stands as one of the best-preserved medieval shopping streets in the world and is often associated with the inspiration for Diagon Alley in the Harry Potter series.
Today, The Shambles is packed with quirky independent shops, including sweet shops, bookstores, and even wizard-themed boutiques. It’s also a great place to grab an ice cream or a fresh-baked pasty while soaking in the medieval atmosphere.
There are a dozen and one walking tours that that will take you through The Shambles (and the rest of York for that matter) whilst transporting you into a medieval, viking, roman or even Harry Potter setting - whatever you fancy really.
York City Walls

Encircling the historic city centre, York City Walls are the longest and best-preserved medieval walls in England. Originally built by the Romans and rebuilt by the Normans, they stretch for over two miles and offer fantastic views over the city’s rooftops, towers, and landmarks.
The entire circuit can be walked in about two hours, but you can hop on and off at various points to explore. Along the way, you’ll pass four impressive gatehouses (known as Bars) and plenty of fascinating plaques and viewpoints. Why not grab a private tour to get the most of the experience?
York Cultural Experiences
Chocolate!

Did you know York is the birthplace of household chocolate brands like Terry’s and Rowntree’s? If you're a fan of the iconic Chocolate Orange, or the humble KitKat, then York has some great experiences for you.
At York’s Chocolate Story, you can discover the city’s cocoa-fuelled past in an interactive museum experience.
The guided tour takes you through the history of chocolate-making in York, from the Rowntree family’s philanthropic empire to the invention of the KitKat. There are plenty of chocolate samples along the way, and you’ll even get to make your own chocolate creation at the end. Admission is included with the York City Pass.
If you're looking for something a bit more special - how about a chocolate making master class - this experience gives you a chance to make your very own truffles.
Vikings!?

Long before charming tea rooms and ghost tours took over the city streets, York was a major stronghold of Viking power in England. Known then as Jorvik, it was one of the most important Viking settlements outside Scandinavia—home to traders, warriors, artisans, and a fair bit of pillaging (as you do). These Norse settlers left behind more than just their name—they helped shape the very foundations of York’s medieval growth.
For a proper deep dive into York’s Viking history, head to the JORVIK Viking Centre. Built on the site of one of the most important Viking discoveries in the UK, this immersive attraction lets you step into 10th-century York.
The highlight is a ride through a reconstructed Viking village, complete with authentic sounds, smells, and costumed animatronics that tell the story of everyday life in Jorvik. Afterwards, you can explore real Viking artefacts uncovered during excavations—including jewellery, weapons, and even fossilised Viking poo. Unsurprisingly - admission to this museum is also included with the York City Pass.
There are more bespoke Viking tours available as well like this private Viking themed tour of York.
Museums!
If you’re a fan of interactive museums, York Castle Museum is one of the best in the country. The star of the show is Kirkgate, a perfectly recreated Victorian street complete with shops you can wander into. It’s an atmospheric, full-size replica where you can peek inside a traditional sweet shop, chemist, or schoolroom.
The museum also explores other periods in York’s history, from Georgian fashion to 1960s pop culture. In the old prison section, you can stand in the very cell where the infamous highwayman Dick Turpin spent his final days.
There are plenty of other museums in York, covering Romans, Armies and tons of other topics.
Spooky Things to Do in York

Ghost Tours
York claims to be the most haunted city in Europe, and once you’ve been on one of its many ghost tours, you’ll understand why. These atmospheric evening walks are led by charismatic guides who’ll share chilling tales of plagues, executions, and restless spirits as you roam the city’s dark alleyways.
Whether or not you believe in ghosts, witches, wizards, and viking murderers, it’s one of the most fun and memorable ways to explore the city after dark.
The York Dungeon
If you like your history with a side of dark humour, head to The York Dungeon. This interactive, theatrical experience brings the grislier parts of York’s past to life, with live actors, special effects, and a few jump scares along the way.
You’ll hear tales of Viking invaders, the Gunpowder Plot (York’s own Guy Fawkes was behind it), and the notorious plague years. It’s great fun and surprisingly educational.
Nature & Outdoor Activities in York
River Ouse Cruise

One of the most relaxing ways to experience York is from the water. River Ouse cruises offer daytime sightseeing trips, evening cruises with drinks and entertainment, or even afternoon tea on board.
You’ll float past some of York’s most famous landmarks while learning about the city’s rich history from an onboard commentary. It’s a great way to rest your legs and see the city from a different angle.
Rowntree Park
If you need a breather from all the sightseeing, Rowntree Park is a peaceful green space just a short walk from the city centre. The park features ornamental gardens, a café, a children’s playground, and a small lake. It’s the perfect spot for a picnic or a riverside walk.
The park was gifted to the city by the Rowntree family (yes, the chocolate ones) as a memorial to their employees who lost their lives in World War I.
Food & Drink in York
When it comes to food, York doesn’t mess about. Make sure to try:
Yorkshire Pudding Wrap – Imagine your Sunday roast dinner, but all wrapped up and ready to eat on the go.
Fat Rascal at Bettys Tea Room – An enormous scone-cake hybrid packed with fruit and topped with cherries and almonds.
The House of Trembling Madness – A medieval drinking hall serving up craft beer and hearty pub food in a unique setting.
Amazing Things to Do Near York
If you’re planning to spend a few days in York and want to explore beyond the city walls, hiring a rental car is well worth considering. While York itself is compact and easily walkable, many of the region’s most impressive sights are tucked away in the surrounding countryside. From grand stately homes to dramatic coastlines and historic ruins, these day trips offer a fantastic way to experience the breadth and beauty of Yorkshire and beyond. Below are some of the best places to visit—all within a manageable drive from the city.
Castle Howard

About 30 minutes’ drive from York, Castle Howard is one of the most spectacular country houses in England. A baroque masterpiece surrounded by over 1,000 acres of parkland, it offers an unforgettable mix of architecture, history, and landscape design. Visitors can explore the palatial state rooms, stroll through rose gardens and woodlands, or take a boat across the Great Lake. Castle Howard has also earned its place on screen, with appearances in Brideshead Revisited and more recently, Bridgerton. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast or simply looking for a peaceful spot with a touch of grandeur, it’s well worth the short journey.
North York Moors National Park and Yorkshire Dales

In under 45 minutes, you can swap York’s historic streets for the wild beauty of the North York Moors. This national park is a haven of heather-covered hills, windswept moorland, and idyllic stone-built villages. Helmsley makes a charming starting point, with its castle ruins and local shops, while Goathland—recognisable from the TV series Heartbeat and Harry Potter—offers a nostalgic feel. One of the most memorable ways to explore the park is aboard the North Yorkshire Moors Railway, a heritage steam train that winds its way through the landscape. It’s a brilliant escape into classic English countryside.
If that's not enough nature for you, take a day trip to the yorkshire Dales as well - another national park with completely different geology and scenery!
Whitby

Just over an hour and 20 minutes by car, the coastal town of Whitby combines literary intrigue with windswept charm. It’s famously associated with Bram Stoker’s Dracula, and the atmospheric ruins of Whitby Abbey—reached via 199 stone steps—set the scene perfectly. Down in the harbour, you’ll find narrow lanes lined with old-fashioned sweet shops, fresh seafood stalls, and independent boutiques. The town’s fish and chips are legendary, and there’s plenty of scenic coastline to explore if you fancy a walk with sea views and salty air. It’s one of Yorkshire’s most distinctive seaside destinations. Alternatively there are some great day trips from York that will wrap up the Moors and Whitby into one jam-packed adventure
Fountains Abbey & Studley Royal Water Garden

Roughly an hour from York, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a fascinating blend of medieval history and Georgian landscaping. The Cistercian ruins of Fountains Abbey are among the largest and best-preserved in England, set within a tranquil valley that feels a world away from modern life. Beyond the abbey, the Studley Royal Water Garden features elegant canals, classical statues, and mirror-like pools designed for peaceful reflection. Keep an eye out for the deer that roam freely through the grounds—it’s an excellent choice for those seeking beauty, history, and a quieter pace.
Durham (1 hour away)

An hour’s drive north will bring you to Durham, one of the most picturesque small cities in the country. Its skyline is dominated by the magnificent Durham Cathedral, considered a masterpiece of Norman architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Just next door, Durham Castle—now part of the university—adds to the sense of timelessness. The cobbled streets, riverside walks, and cosy cafés give the city a relaxed yet sophisticated atmosphere. It’s compact enough to explore in a day, but rich enough in character to leave a lasting impression.
Best Places to Stay in York

Luxury
The Grand, York – A five-star hotel with luxurious rooms, an award-winning spa, and fine dining.
Middlethorpe Hall & Spa – A country house hotel set in beautiful gardens just outside the city walls.
Mid-Range
Judges Court – A boutique townhouse hotel tucked away in a secluded courtyard.
Hotel Indigo York – A stylish, modern hotel with local design touches, close to the Shambles.
Budget
YHA York – A family-friendly, wallet-friendly hostel with dorm and private room options.
Final Thoughts: Is York Worth Visiting?
Absolutely. York is one of the UK’s most fascinating, walkable, and characterful cities. Whether you’re here to climb cathedral towers, hunt for ghosts, cruise the river, or stuff your face with chocolate, York delivers.
And when you’ve ticked off the best things to do in York, there’s a whole world of nearby adventures waiting—from stately homes and wild moorland to charming coastal towns and historic cities like Durham.
So, what are you waiting for? Pack your comfiest shoes, charge your camera, and get ready to fall in love with York.
Related Articles

Best things to do in Durham. Covering historic landmarks like Durham Cathedral and Castle, and top day trips. Plan the perfect Durham city break.

England travel information. England travel guide, best things to do in England. Day trips from London, shopping in London, England hidden gems & more.